Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. FNU Dowling 2.Fleming Beasley-spouse #2 m. 1892 My LINE Billy was all of these. Americans called this event the Dade Massacre. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. Billy was all of these. He was born to Polly Coppinger, a Creek woman, and William Powell, an English trader. Their KIDS (3+ 2 by William Powell): He is buried outside of the forts sallyport. I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) A Plea for SeparateSchools. Born Billy Powel in 1804, Osceola was a Creek Indian of mixed heritage who joined the Seminole tribe only after his family was forced to flee their home in Alabama at the hands of U.S. military. Thank you Vicki Lee Wise 870.414.3061. One of Chief Osceolas possessions is shown below. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4294. Is there still a copy of the book because Osceola is one of my great grandfathers and Im trying to do some research on it. 2. What Ive ascertained thus far is that James McQueen punched his commanding officer in the Royal Navy and jumped ship and swam back to land. Archaeologists later proved that Shriver had dug up animal remains; Osceola's body was still in its coffin. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. General Jesup and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders. Seminoles, especially refugees from the Creek War and Black Seminoles, who feared re-enslavement, feared the move and resisted inclusion with the Creeks. Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented this ban. Facebook gives people. Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Passed after strenuous debate in Congress (Representative David Crockett of Tennessee opposed it), the act mandated exchange of tribal lands in the South for territory west of the Mississippi River. Osceola claimed this and that he was Tuhkabatchee. Owen Edwards is a freelance writer and author of the book Elegant Solutions. [5] His mother was Polly Coppinger, a mixed-race Creek woman, and his father was most likely William Powell, a Scottish trader. Amelia County, VA Tithables 1737-1739Indians, Fincastle Co., VA 1773 Delinquent TaxList, Department of Interior, Indian Affairs, Hiring aGenealogist, Virginia Governor Spotswoods Letter Regarding the TuscaroraWar, Antiquities of the Southern Indians, Particularly of the GeorgiaTribes, Norfolk County, Virginia Indians on 1851 Free NegroRegister, Norfolk County Virginia IndianCertificates, Some Native Americans Had OceanicAncestors, Among the Cherokee in Flint District in1872, Are You Native? "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. I am soon to be 76 years old.My paternal grandmother was Nanny Powell Renfrow. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. Geni requires JavaScript! If anyone has any genealogy of the Chief and his brother please contact me by email. 16 yrs). Still at Fort Moultrie, Osceolas grave provides a site to reflect on the life and times of this significant historical figure. I know she is half Seminole and half Scotts Irish. That story is passed on through the Canady family which may be true for the Canaday family. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture. Thank you for any help! George Catlin, a well-known artist, portrayed Osceola while forming a brief friendship with the legendary Seminole.Osceola whose name refers to the black drink or asi, combined with the call shouted after drinking this emetic, yaholo resided at Fort Moultrie very briefly before succumbing to a severe throat illness on January 30, 1838. 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Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less Many sources state that Osceola's father was an English trader, William Powell, but others claim that Osceola's father was a Creek who died soon after Osceola's birth, and that . Augustine. The land, however, was unsuitable for agriculture and located away from the coastline so that Seminoles could no longer trade with Cubans and others for arms, ammunition, etc. On one occasion in 1836, Osceola killed a Seminole chief for selling cattle to whites at Fort King. Billy Powell is hardly a household name. Jesup suffered a loss of reputation that lasted for the rest of his life; his betrayal of the truce flag has been described as "one of the most disgraceful acts in American military history. MY name is Benjamin Powell and I am the 4x Great Grandson of Osceola Billy Powell. James McQueen 1683-1811 /Katherine Fraser B 1705 AL ( most likely) FactSnippet No. I am Benjamin Powell,Osceola Billy Powell is my 4x Great Grandfather and His wife Peoka Powell is my 4x Great Grandmother. and about what is knowed in my family is that we do have native American Indian as well as French Creole. I look identical to Osceolas Bust Death mask in St. AUGUSTINE, Fl. She is no longer listed in the James J./Malinda Rhoden family home on the census after the age of 15. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. Many Seminole chiefs refused to sign the treaty, leading to the outbreak of the Second Seminole War and Osceolas fame. Osceola (1804 January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola. In life, Osceola was perhaps the most influential leader among the scattered, often rival clans of Florida that became known as the Seminoles. I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. OR Gov of E. FL), III. As a result of the escape, Osceola and 237 of his people were transferred to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, far from their homes in Florida. These two events, along with the Battle of Withlacoochee on December 31 and raids on sugar plantations in East Florida in early 1836, marked the beginning of the Second Seminole War. Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. After early military skirmishes and the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into central and southern Florida. Osceola left for FL with William Powell and his mother, Ann Nancy Polly. 1,121,896: People also liked. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. I am apart of the Canaday line, Sari being my direct connection. Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. Any info you can share that can confirm Kathrines actual parents or parent would be really helpful! As an adult, Osceola took two wives, as did some other Creek and Seminole leaders. More European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminole. I seek her to find a clan and name of our Band of Seminole. On December 28, 1835, Osceola led an attack on Fort King (near modern-day Ocala) which resulted in the assassination of the American Indian Agent Wiley Thompson. Can I get a copy of the Powell History Book. George Catlin and other prominent painters met the war chief and persuaded him to allow his picture to be painted. These Creek Wars influenced the move of Osceolas tribe further south, into an area between the St. Marks and Suwannee rivers in northern Florida.This movement of tribes was common as white settlement and subsequent disputes forced many natives southward from South Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Be very careful with that book. also was told that one of them could have been Osceola. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. Because the Muscogee had a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Ann's children were all born into their mother's clan. Her father, James McQueen, had numerous wives, most of which were kin to 1st wife Katherine Fraser. Im trying to get info about my lineSari Missouri is Osceolas Sister and daughter of Polly as well. Fixico, himself a Seminole, notes that when you sit for a portrait, you wear your Sunday best. Though Osceola had been imprisoned by the U.S. Army and suffered from malaria when he posed for Catlin, he retains the proud bearing of a leader aware of posterity. Also written as Asi-Yaholo, his name translates as "asi," the ritual "black drink . MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. When I told him, Billy Powell he relayed a brief history of Osceola. Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. (neither was the father of Nathan Grover Rhoden B. In 1800 John Canaday (Osceolas brother in law) traveled up the St. Marys River and built a cabin near what is now Moniac. Native American Haplogroup C Update Progress!!! Osceola was born in 1804 in the village of Tallassee, Alabama around current Macon County. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Osceola was born in 1804 to a Scottish trader named William Powell and Polly Copinger, a Creek woman of mixed European and Creek ancestry. The residents of the original Talisi village and of the current city of Tallassee were a mixture of several ethnicities. Osceola became the best-known resistance leader of the Seminoles and other. Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell After early military skirmishes and the signing of the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized the northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into the unpopulated wilds of central and southern Florida. Sari is my direct line. The second paragraph says that, Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader. Wouldnt that be Billys maternal great-grandfather (ie, Pollys maternal grandfather)? In 1843, Whitehurst sent the head to Valentine Mott, a New York physician. Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. Simultaneously, Micanopy and a large band of Seminole warriors ambushed troops under the command of Major Francis Dade south of Fort King on the road to Fort Brooke (later Tampa). In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola. (Bk SOURCE below. Also, does the town of Jenks, Oklahoma mean anything to your heritage? He died there a few months later of causes reported as an internal infection or malaria. There is no source documentation and its simply wrong in some cases. In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden by law to carry arms. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader; in 1714 he was the first European to trade with the Creek in Alabama. Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. Looking for family that can teach me more. He became closely involved with the people. for 10 years but can not find a paper trail to back it up.l had given up on it when my. Does anyone have any information on the exact day Osceola was born in 1804? A pair of woven, beaded garters reflects the spirit of Seminole warrior Osceola. I live in Missouri. I have many pictures of my findings on Facebook if youd like pictures and proof. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. Seems more coincidental, but maybe there is a distant relationship to Osceola. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Sanee Sunnie Jane Powe Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie Charleston, SC, 1801 - Tallassee, Elmore, Alabama (Creek Village), Jan 30 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, John William "chufi Hadjo" Powell, Polly Ann Moniac "chekkika" Powell (born Coppinger), Chechator Morning Dew Cloud (Che Cho Ter) Powell (born Thompson), Jan 20 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, SC. *Most credible Osceola lineage Source: Thomas S. Woodward Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. This is a wonderful journey. . Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Muscogee Creek; her father, James McQueen, was Scottish. (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). Later, though, when Osceola quarreled with Thompson, the agent had the warrior locked up at Fort King for a night. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. [4]:187, Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. Where are the pictures? They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. Hildas daughter was Diana Sarah Wragg {born abt. Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855, 2. Does anyone have any family information about Peoka? Indian agent- who wrote Reminisces Series. "[7]:221,218. What information does the family believe? As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. * Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (premiere Osceola expert) . Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Powell and others you may know. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. When his illness was at its peak, Susan Orlean wrote in The Orchid Thief, Osceola roused himself from his sickbed and dressed himself in his favorite outfit of large silver earrings, a feathered turban, red war paint, ostrich plumes, silver spurs, a decorated powder horn, a fancy bullet pouch, a striped blanket, and a whalebone cane. Chief Osceola (Billy Powell): During the Second Seminole War, Osceola led a small group of Seminole warriors, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida. He wanted to draw attention to himself by dressing in a finer way.. Where are your pages on facebook. They were visited by various townspeople. If anyone has a better possibility, add it below. I thought the statue was me at first. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. OR This line below seems more accurate: Osceola was an influential Florida Seminole leader. My name is Patty Daley I was just reading your family history. Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". Born in Alabama in 1804, Powell adopted the name Osceola, which means "black drink . The historical evidence suggests that it was Morrison who decided that a death mask should be made,[4]:174 a European-American custom at the time for prominent persons, but it was done without the permission of Osceola's people. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. 3. Osceola died of quinsy (though one source gives the cause of death as malaria without further elaboration) on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. After his humiliating imprisonment, Osceola secretly prepared vengeance against Thompson. I moved a lot and reside in Northeast Mississippi. Remarkably, on November 30, Coacoochee (Wildcat) and 19 other Seminoles escaped Fort Marion; Osceola was not among them. Osceola, who previously contracted malaria in Florida, became severely ill soon after arriving at Fort Moultrie. I WAS Informed that Chief Osceola is our great, great, great grandfather. All information seems to be true except that of Rachel Rhoden being the daughter of Sanee Powell. My great Grandmother was named Osceola, after her my grandmother was named Osceola, along with my fathers sister (my auntie) that was named Osceola. Find the perfect seminole tribal stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. During Osceolas stay here, many regarded him as somewhat of a celebrity. this i find to be really some thing as to why well in my family we have 5 William Powells in on of my family trees that well i have looked up genealogy on. 2. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. He was born Billy Powell, in Maskk or Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama. wonder if we are related I was told he is my great grand uncle as well The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. The fort's current . His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. So far i have not found anything. Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into the Creek tribe. In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. Pinecone7777@hotmail.com, Osceola were my ancestors and we still resides in America today but many things have been kept from us, My name is McKenley son of Hannah Mary Ella Walker/ McKinney. I need more information to plug into our family tree. ************************************************************************ Are you on Ancestry? SP #3: 1798-ab 1855 another Creek Indian, name unkn. Native American Haplogroup X2a Solutrean, Hebrew orBeringian? Osceola was 10 years old. Apparently Im Tuhkabatchee. The next day, to get released, Osceola agreed to abide by the Treaty of Paynes Landing and to bring his followers in to the fort. After the slayings, Osceola became a wanted man. Great Grandmother- Gainesville resident, 77, in April 2008. John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. His daughter Napanee is my 3rd great grandmother. Wife #2: Ah-lik-Chen m. about 1834, not much known about her I am trying to connect with our People and learn about our culture. Half brother of George Lee Powell. Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. During the 1830s, Osceola, a Seminole warrior, led members of his tribe in Florida in a valiant attempt to resist the US Armys efforts to forcibly deport them to a reservation west of the Mississippi River. Does anybody know the names of Osceolas wives? For almost two years, he led a band of warriors in resistance against the United States during the second Seminole war. My wife, and one or our sons have done their DNA analysis with Ancestry.com and we are hoping to find others that are related to Osceolas family. With them, he had at least five children. Billy Powell's great-grand father was one James McQueen, a good Scotsman. Infinity of nations, a new permanent exhibition encompassing nearly 700 works of indigenous art from North, Central and South America, opens October 23 at the George Gustav Heye Center in New York City, part of the Smithsonians National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI). Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. CORRECT if Osceola LINK is correct (Doubtful) document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. He married Che Cho La Morning Dew Stafney Thompson about 1827, in Alabama, United States. CHILD: Sanee 1798 (Osceolas sister) m Yoha Hadjo Rhoden 1793 The process of relocating native peoples to territories as far west as Oklahoma was favored by the American government, especially General Andrew Jackson.In the years following initial resistance to relocation, including the First Seminole War, 1817-1818, Osceola became an outspoken advocate for Seminole rights. General Woodward further says: "Billy Powell or Osceola went with his uncle, McQueen, to Florida. The 1832 Treaty of Paynes Landing called for the Seminoles to move west of the Mississippi and settle on the Creek reservation. During purification rites, a Seminole warrior drinks a black purgative liquid brewed from yaupon holly leaves. But his Seminole designationOsceolaresonates in the annals of Native American history and the nations folklore. Source*- Bk- Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750s by Don His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. by Thomas S. Woodward, Indian agent. Kind of difficult as I live in Mississippi and far away from our people. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Payne's Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. Thank you very much. He was born to Polly. Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. One of the conditions of him staying there was to marry Chief Osceolas niece and to name all of his descendants Osceola. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. The Creeks started wearing European-style clothing in the 18th century, notes Ganteaume, and modified it in their own ways. The garters in the exhibition were decorative, not functional; in the lithograph, they are visible tied just beneath Osceolas knees, worn over button-fastened leggings. SOURCE: Hartley Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838), or Asi-Yaholo, was also known as Billy Powell during his childhood. In 1836, Osceola became an influential leader during the Second Seminole War, serving as an adviser to Micanopy (ca. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. George Catlin, the famous artist who focused on Native American culture, visited and painted Osceola in his full Seminole attire: ostrich plumes, turban, war dress, and gorget. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. Osceola, suffering from poor health, spent his final month at Fort Moultrie as a prisoner of the US Army. James McQuuen would appear to be his great grandfather: The objects include a pair of woven, beaded garters worn by Billy Powell of the Florida Seminole tribe. [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. *************************************************************** Hi, I would love any information you may have on Kathrine. Being a matriarchal society, the Muskogee Creek would have allowed multiple wives especially in situations where it was a sister where the family needed to be taken care of. Osceola had a habit of barging into Thompson's office and shouting complaints at him. There they became part of what was known as the Seminole people. Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. I have been told all my life that we are related to Osceola but now I want to know my Granny was from Eldorenda Ga I am from Fla so now I want to know I favor him I have the lines on my face he has and I have his cheek bones so yes I really want to know. Betty Wadford has always listed Katherine Fraser as the mother. The legendary warrior is also the symbol of Florida State University in Tallahassee. | READ MORE. 4. The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 1747-1795 ( Greene went into message boards copied what other people had written, put in a book as factual., II. The family moved to Florida when Billy was a child, and later, having witnessed the white man's brutality against Native Americans he joined the Seminoles and began to fight against the U.S. government's attempt . For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. Later, he went back up there to fight Andrew Jackson but when the Red Stick Creeks were defeated in 1814, he brought his wifes family, including Osceola, down to this area. Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (Osceola expert), CH 2, p. 52) I love Catlins painting of Osceola.
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